Vantagepoint (Small).JPG

Here's VantagePoint, or at least the working demo for it up at the Dallas Fort/Worth International Airport. Instead of using little strips of paper -- they called them "pucks" - to represent inbound and outbound flights at American Airlines' largest hub, they're going to switch to these touch screens that will be full of data for the employees who manage D/FW's ground operations.

When I spoke with Monte Ford, American's chief information officer, about four years ago (when I was full-time on the beat instead of substituting today), he said that American had a long way to go with its technology. Saddled with decades-old "legacy" computing power and code that was the genesis of Sabre, American was behind other airlines. Now Ford says no one is doing more than American. More after the click.

VantageKing (Small).JPG

Here's Vicki King, with 42 years of experience at American, with the manual system in front of her as she manages the traffic today at Terminal A at D/FW. She talks with the pilots of the planes and guides them into the terminal and keeps things humming. To find potential conflicts, she must coordinate with other staffers and other systems at American to see potential gate conflicts and to get a better understanding of what delays on a certain flight might mean for the airline's overall operations.

The new gear will give her incredible amounts of data at her fingertips. For a flight that might be slightly delayed or heavily delayed, King will be able to find out exactly how overdue the plane is, how many Executive Platinum passengers are on the flight, how many people are going to connect on that flight and where their connections are in relation to where the plane is set to arrive at the airport. She can find the best possible gate and try to set up a swap for another gate, and also alert baggage handlers to get bags that are in danger of not connecting.

The level of data here available to King is going to be off the charts in comparison to how she had to use less-intuitive systems before to find out information about flights. Ford notes that American's computers in its System Operation Control center could talk with other systems managing flight operations, but not very seamlessly, and the airline's "back end" (the functions that passengers really don't see) is the focus of its upgrade efforts that have cost it millions of dollars.

The goal is to give employees the very best information about flight status and give its operations staff real-time data to help them make tough decisions like which of 10 flights have to get canceled because of bad weather. The system will show which flight will cause the least disruption, and now that data will be available not just to Systems Control staff but to people in the tower and all around the airline.

That's because Ford and his staff have built a "Look Ahead" buffer for American's computer systems that all these new applications can tap into and find common data -- before these systems could talk with each other but may not have been able to find the same data about passengers or flight status or where luggage might have been.

The Vantage Point is just one of a series of new applications that American is rolling out for employees on the operations side to help push the best information about flight status to their employees. American's improvements related to flight status update alerts sent to passenger mobile devices presented situations where gate changes or flight cancellations got to fliers faster than American employees who were forced to rely on slower systems for updates.

Ford says along with CRM -- customer relationship management -- the new gear will help ERM -- employee relationship management -- to give American employees the best real-time data about flights. American is piloting a program in Boston to let gate agents tell passengers exactly what their options are during difficult weather, a technology that's coming to D/FW fairly soon.

Back in the tower, King says she helped design the look and feel of the Vantage system (built from scratch by American's information technology crews) and her only regret is that she'll have but a year to play with it as she plans to retire next year. "It's going to mean a lot less work for me," she said -- but will free her up to make critical decisions about how to smooth ground operations during thunderstorms and what the airline business likes to call "irregular operations" - the kind where folks get stuck in airports.

And if for whatever reason the new system goes down, the "pucks" will always be there as a backup.

Early-bird registration for the PCI Information Technology Conference has been extended until Aug. 14. The conference, to be held Oct. 4 to 7 in Tucson, Ariz., will feature a number of dynamic speakers, including Bill Hartnett, U.S. Insurance Industry Solutions Director for Microsoft, and James T. Harris, host of Milwaukee's top-rated radio show "The National Conversation With James T. Harris." (08/04)

[This post originally appeared on OVP Venture Partners' blog---Eds.]

Many observers, myself included, consider the 1990s the decade of the computer scientist. Work in digital bits and bytes not only generated significant wealth, it raised the standard of living for hundreds of millions of people around the world. However, as we close out the first decade of this century, I believe that materials and molecules have already supplanted bits and bytes as the powerful agents for the next round of prosperity and growth. This is the decade of the materials scientist.

Stanford University economist Paul Romer stated, “Economic growth occurs whenever people take resources and rearrange them in ways that are more valuable.” In the 1990s and into the first years of the 21st century, this resource rearrangement was frenetically—and highly successfully—executed in the arena of information technology. Today, that resource rearrangement has slowed in IT and has accelerated in materials science. To put it another way, materials science is the new information technology and it is spurring advancement in the new energy economy of this and the coming decades. This shift promises some of the same economic momentum and standard-of-living improvements created by information technology in the 1990s.

Indeed, materials science and chemistry are today the nearly perfect embodiments of Paul Romer’s premise of technology and discovery as a key economic driver. These “hard” sciences create and combine chemicals, polymers, and solutions in an infinite and infinitely promising number of variations. The possibilities created by materials science open up countless innovative opportunities in the new energy economy—and elsewhere.

Several examples illustrate this idea:

—In a branch of physical chemistry known as exploratory synthesis, chemists mix selected elements at different temperatures and pressures with the only objective being: to see what happens. Recently, a mixture of copper, yttrium, barium, and oxygen was found to be a superconductor at temperatures far higher than anyone had previously thought possible, which will ultimately have a host of far-reaching implications for electricity transmission.

—My company, Seattle-based EnerG2, uses materials science to assemble breakthrough products at the molecular level. Right now, we’re focused on customizing electrode materials to enhance energy and power density in ultracapacitors, which store and release energy faster than conventional batteries. Controlling the molecular structure and assembly process of our engineered materials at the earliest stage possible provides flexibility, lowers costs, and maximizes performance. We effectively gave up on …Next Page »

Chris Wheaton is the co-founder and chief operating officer of EnerG2, an advanced materials and energy storage company in Seattle.

Genesis Physicians Group has announced an agreement with Covisint designed to build a health information exchange for North Texas' largest independent physician association.

The agreement with Covisint, a subsidiary of Detroit-based Compuware Corp., will allow Genesis’ information exchange to offer physicians a centralized, single-sign-on access to numerous areas of patient care delivery, such as managing referrals to other physicians, e-prescribing, electronic medical records and other clinical and administrative information.

Terms of the agreement were not disclosed.

This centralized access will improve the often-fragmented way in which physicians have to access these systems, said Ron Lutz, president and CEO of Dallas-based Genesis Physicians Group, in an earlier interview with the Dallas Business Journal. Lutz expanded on that thought in a prepared statement, saying his company chose Covisint because of its heightened concern for security and ensuring safe access to information.

The collaboration will help addresses information technology adoption challenges that many physicians encounter, Brett Furst, vice president of health care for Covisint, said in a statement.

This move represents Genesis’ continuing effort to help establish a regional information exchange backbone for its 1,460 physicians.

In June, Genesis announced it was spearheading efforts to help establish one of the largest-scale efforts in North Texas to help establish a rib in a regional information exchange that is physician-based. With this initiative, Genesis’ association of nearly 1,500 North Texas independent physicians will be able to communicate on the same electronic tracking system.

The technology also will help to connect physicians with outpatient centers, diagnostic labs, imaging centers, insurance companies and, eventually, employers, Lutz said.


Rev Keith Kimber
We are all technology's children, no matter the company names we take in vain

Squabbling about competition between companies is far less important than the effect they're having on all of us, says Bill Thompson.

The announcement that Google's chief executive Eric Schmidt is standing down from the Apple board hardly came as a surprise.

Google's Android is already powering smartphones that offer an open alternative to Apple's iPhone, while the recent announcement of plans for Chrome OS - an operating system that will directly challenge Mac OS - makes Google a direct competitor to Apple in its core market.

Apple's recent decision to keep Google Voice out of the iPhone App Store must surely have increased tension on the board, and may have been the last straw.

The move not only annoyed customers, who wanted to take advantage of the single phone number and voice-over-IP calls it offers, but has also invited the attention of the US Federal Communications Commission. It has asked Apple, Google and network provider AT&T to provide it with details of their decision making process.

The ongoing Federal Trade Commission investigation into his position and that of the other joint Apple/Google director, Arthur Levinson, may also have been preying on Schmidt's mind, although it seems the investigation will continue even after his departure.

Bill Thompson
We are bootstrapping a new world, one in which information technology and computational systems are as deeply embedded in our society as the scientific method or religious belief seem to be
Bill Thompson

Schmidt's status on the Apple board may have gone from "it's complicated" to "single", but reports that this marks the beginning of all-out war between Google and Apple seem to exaggerate the real importance of the separation, and also to misstate the current state of affairs in the IT industry.

From the inside the competition between Google and Apple, and between either of them and Microsoft, is bitter and intense, as is the rivalry between SAP and Oracle, two large companies that dominate the corporate computing space but rarely get a mention in more consumer-oriented technology coverage.

But the US-based computing industry is one of the bastions of free-market capitalism and we should expect companies to undermine each other, attack each other, use dirty tricks to try to obtain monopolies and ally together in anti-competitive cartels which keep prices up, reduce choice and limit consumer freedom.

It's all part of the great game.

Yet even though individual companies are trying to gain market share and the vast riches that will come from having a dominant position in particular sectors of the technology market, they share an ideological commitment to the increased penetration of computer technology in society, to building a world that is completely dependent on the systems, services, tools and hardware they are capable of providing.

That shared ideology is far more significant than the specifics of particular alliances or clashes over certain parts of the market. Google's Chrome OS, for example, is really just a minor adjustment of pieces on the chess board of the modern computing industry, neither a declaration of intent against Microsoft nor an attempt to annex GNU/Linux into Google's worldview.

It may perhaps change the way the industry evolves, because the widespread availability of a lightweight network-oriented operating system might give strength to those inside Microsoft working on the company's cloud computing strategy, but that does not affect the larger project of embedding information technology in all aspects of our lives.

Mombasa workers haul in an undersea cable, June 09
As broadband stretches across Africa, the unconnected get fewer

The same can be said of the deal between Microsoft and Yahoo!, whereby Microsoft's Bing search engine will power Yahoo! search while Yahoo!'s sales team sell Microsoft online advertising.

Sad though it is is to see Yahoo! drop out of the search space it does not affect the growing importance of search in our online lives. That will continue to grow whether Google or Bing or some small upstart like Cambridge-based True Knowledge dominates the market in 10 years' time.

The current state of the IT industry is similar to that of the oil industry in the latter part of the 19th century, when the availability of oil-based products was starting to transform the wider economy in a way that increased the need for and then created a complete dependence on those same products.

We are bootstrapping a new world, one in which information technology and computational systems are as deeply embedded in our society as the scientific method or religious belief seem to be, and the precise names of the gods we worship is less important than our presence in the church of technology.

So we should keep developments in the IT industry in context. Schmidt's departure from Apple is mildly interesting, but matters little compared to the impact that the landfall of the Seacom fibre-optic cable in Kenya will have on the world once access speeds increase, prices fall and reliability increases to the point where connectivity can be assumed there.

Apple, Google and Microsoft are pieces on the chess board, but the board remains no matter how they are moved or which of them is captured, and we should not allow their manoeuverings to distract us from appreciating the game as a whole.



Bill Thompson is an independent journalist and regular commentator on the BBC World Service programme Digital Planet.

The Hartford Financial Services Group Inc. has named Robert Ingram senior vice president and chief information officer of its property and casualty operations' information technology organization.

He will focus on driving the overall IT strategy for The Hartford's property and casualty operations.

Ingram has more than 27 years of experience in technology and insurance, most recently serving as executive vice president and CIO at Safeco Corp. Throughout his career, Ingram has led a number of strategic technology projects focused on cost rationalization, legacy system consolidation, and strategic partnerships. Ingram previously served as CIO at USAA and spent 12 years at Accenture.

"It's not that easy bringing innovation to the federal government," says the nation's first chief technology officer.

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August 5, 2009
By David Needle: More stories by this author:

Aneesh Chopra
Aneesh Chopra
Photo: David Needle
MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif. -- Aneesh Chopra, the country's first CTO, laid out an ambitious technology agenda before a gathering of IT industry insiders yesterday, while fielding some pointed questions about the government's technological readiness.

When asked about the Marines' recent ban of Twitter, Chopra, speaking here at the Churchill Club, said it was up to the military to decide how it wants to balance security requirements.

But Chopra, who President Obama picked in April to help drive technological innovation in the nation's government, also said changes are coming that could make the government's use of social networks and other Web technologies more practical.

For instance, "our government cloud computing strategy is not ready yet, but when we do it, it'll be safe and secure," he said.
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Still, he admitted that the government still has a long way to go before getting fully up to speed with current technology, and joked about his own frustration with outdated browsers in the White House that limit access to personal finance and other sites. "I can't hardly access anything," he said.

But while critics regularly take potshots and the government's aging infrastructure, Chopra said there are "some reasonably well-architected solutions in pockets of the government."

He also said he's a big fan of free and open tools that are easy to implement, although he isn't against commercial software per se.

"I have no problem with Oracle or Microsoft," he said. "But it costs 90 cents on the dollar customizing the stack. And when you can't share that customization, you have to repeat it for other departments. We're trying to set a culture of sharing and reusable solutions."
The search for a new cybersecurity czar
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Chopra also fielded questions about the surprise resignation of Melissa Hathaway, who had been acting senior director of cyberspace security.

Hathaway had been considered a top candidate for the position but, according to Reuters, withdrew her application out of frustration over the administration's delays in filling the post.

Chopra said Hathaway was staying on till later this month as the administration continues to search for a permanent replacement to the post, and said his department continues to work "fast and furious" on cybersecurity issues.

He noted that cybersecurity was is a high priority with all the government's technology endeavors, for instance, being "baked in" to the smart grid proposals from the beginning.
Spending on innovation

Several times during the evening, Chopra noted the government's $75 billion information technology outlay could be more effective, though it's a challenge.

"It's not that easy bringing innovation to the federal government," he said. "How do we further the cause of game-changing information technology rather than stifling it?"

Chopra then ticked off a few examples. For one, the government has earmarked $650 million to network schools, a move he said will "transform our educational system."

On privacy issues, Chopra said the administration has a policy framework and he is sensitive to citizens' concerns.

"My bias is that consumer preference shall be the leading driver of policy," he said. "And a focus on you having the decision making authority" of what information the government has access to."

Privacy concerns spill into many areas, including health care where the administration is making a big push to get medical records online and portable, giving consumer's more access to the records and flexibility should they change health care providers.

Chopra said that if the cybersecurity framework and safeguards are handled properly, "it could spur the next wave of growth and innovation" from the private sector.

He also said President Obama wants "fundamental payment reform" in health care.

"If the system rewards sickness, it doesn't help if it's electronic," Chopra said. "The incentives today are not designed for healthiness or wellness activity."

He also brushed aside criticism that doctors don't like the move to electronic health records because they don't like technology.

"There is not a doctor I know who hasn't downloaded a copy of Epocrates," he said, referring to the free mobile drug reference database. "It's accessible and they use it on their Treos and iPhones."
Tackling unemployment

With Silicon Valley being hit particularly hard by job losses and unemployment soaring to double-digit rates, it's no wonder that Chopra also faced a question about growing joblessness.

Chopra said the administration has several tech initiatives under way to help. For one, the administration has budgeted $50 million to support "innovation clusters" that he said could lead to the creation of new kinds of jobs using the latest technology.

"It's a modest amount, but it's one tool we have," he said.

He also mentioned the government is active in procurements, and "to the extent we can buy technology to spur job growth, we will."

Chopra said he's also working hard with the Labor Department to make it easier for every single jobseeker to have access to every available position.

"You think that's something easy, but it isn't," he said. "My hope is that by Labor Day, we'll have this done."